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<p>The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) is the world organisation of parliaments of sovereign states. </p> <div id="toc"><h2>Table of Contents</h2> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#w_objectives"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Objectives</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#w_ipu-and-gender-equality"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">IPU and Gender Equality</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#w_references"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#w_see-also"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">See Also</span></a></li> </ul> </div><h2 id="w_objectives">Objectives</h2> <p>Established in 1889 as the focal point for worldwide parliamentary dialogue, IPU <b>works for peace and co-operation among peoples and for the firm establishment of representative democracy. </b>Strategies for achieving these goals include: </p> <ul><li>Fostering contacts, co-ordination and the exchange of experience among parliaments and parliamentarians; </li><li>expressing views on questions of international interest and concern in order to bring about action by parliaments and parliamentarians; </li><li>contributing to the defence and promotion of human rights; </li><li>enhancing knowledge of the workings of representative institutions and strengthening and developing such institutions’ means of action. </li></ul> <h2 id="w_ipu-and-gender-equality">IPU and Gender Equality</h2> <p>IPU considers equal participation of men and women in politics a prerequisite for democracy. Since its inception, the organisation has strongly advocated and worked to enhance women’s political participation. Its three main objectives are to: </p> <ul><li>Increase the number of women in parliament; </li><li>Support and enhance the input of women parliamentarians into the work of parliaments;and </li><li>Enhance the capacity of parliaments to address and defend women’s rights and to promote equality between men and women. </li></ul> <p><u>The work of IPU’s Programme for Partnership between Men and Women in Politics includes:</u> </p> <ul><li>Conducting continual and extensive research to monitor trends and raise awareness of women in politics; </li><li>Providing technical assistance on projects for women parliamentarians and candidates; </li><li>Providing support to parliaments for programmes that promote women’s rights; </li><li>Cooperating with the United Nations on gender equality programmes to enhance parliamentary input; and </li><li>Convening global and regional thematic meetings of women parliamentarians to facilitate networking and the sharing of experiences and strategies for gender equality. </li></ul> <h2 id="w_references">References</h2> <ul><li>For more information, visit IPUs website: <a href="http://www.ipu.org/" alt="http://www.ipu.org/">http://www.ipu.org/</a> </li></ul> <h2 id="w_see-also">See Also</h2> <ul><li>[Pagelink infos="Gender, Institutions and Development Data Base Variables: Political Empowerment|Gender, Institutions and Development Data Base Variables: Political Empowerment"] </li><li>[Pagelink infos="Women's Political Empowerment|Women's Political Empowerment"] </li><li>[Pagelink infos="Gender Empowerment Measure|Gender Empowerment Measure"][Pagelink infos="Women's Empowerment in the Amazon|Women's Empowerment in the Amazon"][Pagelink infos="Women's Empowerment in the Amazon|<br />"] </li><li>[Pagelink infos="Covenants & Declarations regarding Women and Children|Covenants & Declarations regarding Women and Children"] </li></ul> <p> </p>
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